What happens if my freshly renewed Indian passport has mistakes?
I cant speak about India specifically, but in most places the following will happen. If its their fault They should cancel your current passport, and reissue you with a new one at no cost to you. If its your fault You will have to pay for a new passport, and you wont get whatever you paid for this one back. You may face a fine for filing the wrong information, although if it was simply due to negligence you should be fine. Do NOT attempt to travel on the passport with mistakes, doing so could easily be a criminal offence.